For your Title Insurance Policy, the endorsements either extend or alter the policy’s coverage, or are used to interpret its provisions.
In most cases, endorsements are buyer’s charges, as they usually attach to the loan policy only. There is a whole list of possible endorsements, and which ones will come with your policy will be determined by the type of property being purchased. The lender will advise what endorsements will be required.
Three of the more common endorsements you will see are:
‐ 5.1 Planned Unit Development (PUD) – provides insurance that, (1) there are not violations of restrictive covenants, and any violation of the covenants will not cause a forfeiture or reversion of title; (2) the mortgage has priority over liens for charges and assessments by any HOA; (3) no existing structure will have to be removed because of any encroachment; (4) there has been no prior right of first refusal which would defeat title.
‐ 8.1 Environmental Protection Lien: this endorsement provides limited insurance that no environmental protection lien has been filed of record or provided for by state law as of the date of the Policy that has priority over the mortgage.
‐ FL9 (AKA Florida Form 9) Restrictions, Encroachments and Minerals Endorsement:
provides insurance against loss or damage resulting from the violations of deed restrictions, encroachments and set back lines existing as of the date of the policy.