Tag Archives: Marriage

No One Likes a Surprise Spouse

If someone is married, their spouse’s signature is required to sell or mortgage a homestead property. This is not a Title or Mortgage requirement per se – it is required as per Article X, Section 4 of the Florida Constitution.

When it comes to marriage, there are three other situations come up on a regular basis that can inject some “surprise” in the closing process:

– In Florida, marriage is a “yes” or “no” situation. The is no “separated” or “common law spouse” recognition.

– A seller is technically married but are not in contact with their spouse – sometimes for years – or are estranged to the point where communication is difficult.

– A divorce is pending, and the timing is close to the closing – or not discovered until the last minute.

Marriage, Mortgages, Titles, & Signatures

simple-wedding-rings-gold-with-image-of-wedding-rings-4k-ultra-fresh-in-galleryWe’re asked all the time, “Why does my spouse have to sign the mortgage if he/she isn’t even on Title?”

Florida is a homestead state, so therefore prohibits an individual from encumbering homestead property without the joinder of their spouse, even if the spouse is not on Title. Just by being a spouse, that individual has homestead rights. Even if at some time in the past the spouse gave a deed conveying their interest in the property or no longer lives in the property, the homestead right remains as long as the deed holder or any minor children of the marriage live there.

It is not an unusual occurrence, especially when a divorce is upcoming, for a spouse who is not on Title to push back on this requirement if it is not properly explained to them ahead of time.